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\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0642\u0629&#8221;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#_ftn17\" name=\"_ftnref17\">[17]<\/a>.<\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3>\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a: &#8220;\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 (\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062e\u064a) \u0641\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0639\u060c \u0632\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628 \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 &#8211; \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647&#8221;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#_ftn18\" name=\"_ftnref18\">[18]<\/a>.<\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3>\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062e\u0627\u0648\u064a: &#8220;\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062f\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d: \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0637\u0644&#8221;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#_ftn19\" name=\"_ftnref19\">[19]<\/a>.<\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3>\u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0642\u0629: &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0650\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0631\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0646: \u062e\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0631.<\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3>\u0648\u062e\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u064a.<\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3>\u0641\u062e\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0646: \u0625\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3>\u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a.<\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u064e\u0635\u0650\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062e\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u062f \u0635\u062d\u0650\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0637\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0635\u062d\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062e\u064a \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0631\u064a\u0628.<\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3>\u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0639\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646: \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u062d\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0637\u0644 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0650\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0643\u0623\u0628\u064a \u0646\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0641\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062e&#8221;.<\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3>\u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u062c\u0639\u064e\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u062f.<\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3>\u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u062b\u0642\u0629\u064c \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0622\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0648\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0643\u0630\u0628.<\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3>\u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646: \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u062d\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627:\u00a0\u0623\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0635\u062d\u0628 \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u064e\u0641 \u0644\u0647 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0645\u064a \u0635\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u061b \u0645\u062b\u0644: \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064e\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062b\u0644: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064e\u0631\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u062e\u064a\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0651\u064e\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0637\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u064e\u0644\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064d\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0646\u0641 \u0628\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d.<\/h3>\n<h3>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 (21 &#8211; 110 \u0647\u0640 \/ 642 &#8211; 728 \u0645) \u0648\u064f\u0644\u0650\u062f \u0644\u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0631<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#_ftn20\" name=\"_ftnref20\"><strong>[20]<\/strong><\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 (47 \u0642 \u0647\u0640 &#8211; 35 \u0647\u0640\/ 577 &#8211; 656 \u0645) \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0651\u064f\u0647 \u0623\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u064f\u062a\u0644 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u00a0(23 \u0642 \u0647\u0640 &#8211; 40 \u0647\u0640 \/ 600 &#8211; 661 \u0645)\u00a0\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0635\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#_ftn21\" name=\"_ftnref21\">[21]<\/a>\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u064e\u0641 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0631\u0648\u064e\u0649 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064f\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0643\u0630\u0628\u064c \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u0644 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\u062e\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0635\u0651\u064f\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646&#8221;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#022\">[22]<\/a><a name=\"22\"><\/a>.<\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3>\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a: &#8220;\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f\u061b \u0644\u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f&#8221;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#_ftn23\" name=\"_ftnref23\">[23]<\/a>.<\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3>\u0648\u0646\u062c\u062f \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0651\u064f\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 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href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#_ftn24\" name=\"_ftnref24\">[24]<\/a>.<\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3>\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0651\u0650\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0651\u0650\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0644\u0622\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0623 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href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#_ftn29\" name=\"_ftnref29\"><strong>[29]<\/strong><\/a>.<\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3>\u0648\u0633\u0626\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u062e\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0641\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0628: &#8220;\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0621 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\u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0643\u0630\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0646\u062a\u0647&#8221;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#_ftn30\" name=\"_ftnref30\"><strong>[30]<\/strong><\/a>.<\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3>\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0642\u0629:<\/h3>\n<h3>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0641 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e\u0647\u0645\u061b \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/h3>\n<h3>&#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629&#8221;\u061b \u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 (\u062a1038\u0647\u0640).<\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3>&#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u060c (\u062a895 \u0647\u0640).<\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3>&#8220;\u0644\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0642\u0629&#8221;\u061b \u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a (\u062a638\u0647\u0640).<\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3>&#8220;\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0642\u0629&#8221;\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a (\u062a1341\u0647\u0640).<\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3>&#8220;\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628&#8221;\u061b \u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u062a768\u0647\u0640).<\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3>&#8220;\u0625\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621&#8221;\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a.<\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3>&#8220;\u0625\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629&#8221;\u061b \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3>&#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0647\u0634\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629&#8221;\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0642\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u064a.<\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3>&#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629&#8221;\u061b \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u064a (\u062a933\u0647\u0640).<\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3>&#8220;\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0642\u0629&#8221;\u061b \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/h3>\n<hr size=\"1\" \/>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a>\u00a0\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0643\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0635 134.\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641: \u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u0641\u0635 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0649 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1968\u060c \u062c 5\u060c \u0635 (110\u00a0&#8211; 114).\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645: \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0646\u0649\u061b \u062a\u062d: \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u06371\u060c 1996\u060c \u0635 (442 &#8211; 243).<\/h3>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0651\u064f\u0641.. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631: \u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0647\u064a \u0638\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0647\u0648\u0631\u060c \u06371\u060c 1986\u060c \u063583.<\/h3>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a>\u00a0\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0633: \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062c\u061b \u062a\u062d: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u06371\u060c 1985\u060c \u0635 236.<\/h3>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a>\u00a0\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0641: \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0632\u0648\u0642\u060c \u063588.<\/h3>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a>\u00a0\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b: ((<strong>\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629<\/strong>))\u061b \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648\u00a0<strong>\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0647\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627: ((<strong>\u0645\u064e\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u062f \u062d\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641<\/strong>))\u061b \u0648\u0647\u0648\u00a0<strong>\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638\u00a0<strong>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u062d<\/strong>\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0629: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u061b \u062a\u062d: \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u06372\u060c 1407\u060c \u0635191\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a: \u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a\u061b \u062a\u062d: \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u06371\u060c 1966\u060c \u062c3\u060c \u063548\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0629: \u062c\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u062f.\u062a\u060c \u062c2\u060c \u0635223\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u060c \u062f.\u062a\u060c \u062c1\u060c \u0635296\u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645 90\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a:\u00a0<strong>\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639<\/strong>.<\/h3>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#6\">[6]<\/a>\u00a0<a name=\"06\"><\/a>\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062c\u0648\u0628: \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0635252.<\/h3>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#7\">[7]<\/a><a name=\"07\"><\/a>\u00a0\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u060c \u063575.<\/h3>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#8\">[8]<\/a>\u00a0<a name=\"08\"><\/a>\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645: \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0646\u0649\u061b \u062a\u062d: \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u06371\u060c 1996\u060c \u0635 (442 &#8211; 243)\u0660<\/h3>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\">[9]<\/a>\u00a0\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0642\u064a: \u062d\u0642\u064a\u060c \u062c6\u060c \u0635184.\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u062d \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u062f \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 &#8220;<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a<\/strong>&#8220;\u061b \u0641\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u061b \u0623\u064a: \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0649\u060c \ufd3f\u00a0\u0648\u064e\u0627\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064e \u0648\u064e\u064a\u064f\u0639\u064e\u0644\u0651\u0650\u0645\u064f\u0643\u064f\u0645\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f\u00a0\ufd3e [\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u0629: 282]\u060c\u00a0<strong>\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0633\u062e \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a \u0628\u0625\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/strong>\u061b \u0646\u0635\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u0648\u0645\u064d \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u064b\u0627.<\/h3>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\">[10]<\/a>\u00a0\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641: \u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u0641\u0635 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u060c \u062c 5\u060c \u0635 (110 &#8211; 114).<\/h3>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#_ftnref11\" name=\"_ftn11\">[11]<\/a>\u00a0\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u060c \u062c13\u060c \u0635424.<\/h3>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#12\">[12]<\/a>\u00a0<a name=\"012\"><\/a>\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0633: \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a. \u0635 236.<\/h3>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#13\">[13]<\/a>\u00a0<a name=\"013\"><\/a>\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621: \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0642\u0646\u060c \u0633\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u0641\u0635 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u061b \u062a\u062d: \u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u062c\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u06372\u060c 1994\u060c \u063579.<\/h3>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#14\">[14]<\/a>\u00a0<a name=\"014\"><\/a>\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u064a\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u061b \u062a\u062d: \u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u06372\u060c 1982\u060c \u062c1\u060c \u0635127.<\/h3>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#_ftnref15\" name=\"_ftn15\">[15]<\/a>\u00a0\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u064f\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0644\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 &#8211; \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u061b \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0631\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u061b \u062a\u062d: \u0637\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0635 (71-72).<\/h3>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#_ftnref16\" name=\"_ftn16\">[16]<\/a>\u00a0\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0633: \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a. \u0635 236.<\/h3>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#_ftnref17\" name=\"_ftn17\">[17]<\/a>\u00a0\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u061b \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0635243.<\/h3>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#_ftnref18\" name=\"_ftn18\">[18]<\/a>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u060c \u062c16\u060c \u0635 264.<\/h3>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#_ftnref19\" name=\"_ftn19\">[19]<\/a>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062e\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0635 331.<\/h3>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#_ftnref20\" name=\"_ftn20\">[20]<\/a>\u00a0\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 &#8211; \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647 &#8211; \u0633\u0646\u0629 23\u0647\u0640.<\/h3>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#_ftnref21\" name=\"_ftn21\">[21]<\/a>\u00a0<strong>\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647 14 \u0633\u0646\u0629.<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#22\">[22]<\/a>\u00a0<a name=\"022\"><\/a>\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c 8\u060c \u0635 ( 34- 38).<\/h3>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#_ftnref23\" name=\"_ftn23\">[23]<\/a>\u00a0\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0647: \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u061b \u062a\u062d: \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u06371\u060c 2001.<\/h3>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#_ftnref24\" name=\"_ftn24\">[24]<\/a>\u00a0\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u062d \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u062c\u0629\u064c \u0628\u0623\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u061b \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064f\u0646\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064c \u062a\u0639\u0647\u0651\u064e\u062f\u0647 \u0623\u0647\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0646.\u0648\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0644\u0647\u061b \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0637\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646: &#8220;<strong>\u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631<\/strong>&#8220;\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u060c \u062c2\u060c \u0635485\u060c \u0628\u0644 &#8220;<strong>\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645&#8221;<\/strong>!..\u00a0<strong>\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646: \u064a\u0634\u0648\u0651\u0650\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627<\/strong>&#8220;\u061b \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u061b \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u063543.<\/h3>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#_ftnref25\" name=\"_ftn25\">[25]<\/a>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u061b \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0635178.<\/h3>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#_ftnref26\" name=\"_ftn26\">[26]<\/a>\u00a0\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u0646\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0641\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0634\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0636\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u064a\u061b &#8220;\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a..\u00a0<strong>\u0641\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0634\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d<\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0628\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0621\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647&#8221;\u061b \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0634\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u061b \u0633\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u060c \u063559.\u0648\u0645\u0646 &#8220;\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0634\u0628<\/strong>\u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646:\u00a0<strong>\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0639\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0632\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627<\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621.. \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 288\u0647\u0640 \u0625\u0644\u0649 289\u0647\u0640 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0648\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062c\u064a\u062c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648<strong>\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0647\u062f<\/strong>\u00a0\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645&#8221;\u061b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a: \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u06371\u060c 2006\u060c \u063537.<\/h3>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#_ftnref27\" name=\"_ftn27\">[27]<\/a>\u00a0\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641: \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u0641\u0635 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0649\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1968\u060c \u062c 5\u060c \u0635 (110 -114).<\/h3>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#_ftnref28\" name=\"_ftn28\">[28]<\/a>\u00a0\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649\u061b \u062a\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u061b \u062a\u062d: \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u06373\u060c 2005\u060c \u062c11\u060c \u0635 511.<\/h3>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#_ftnref29\" name=\"_ftn29\">[29]<\/a>\u00a0\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0633: \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0635231.<\/h3>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alukah.net\/culture\/0\/58960\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9\/#_ftnref30\" name=\"_ftn30\">[30]<\/a>\u00a0\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649\u061b \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c 5\u060c \u062c11\u060c \u063585.<\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0642\u0629. \u2022\u00a0\u0644\u063a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0632\u0642. \u2022\u00a0\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627: \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0628\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u062e\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647. \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0633\u0650\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0635\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0647\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0647(\u0661) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0641. \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":7407,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[57,54],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7404","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-research-and-studies","category-pen-library-dar-library"],"taxonomy_info":{"category":[{"value":57,"label":"\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a"},{"value":54,"label":"\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0645"}]},"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/darbinhabtoor.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/6025878802242061698-1-1024x682.jpg",1024,682,true],"author_info":{"display_name":"Nashwan 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